From: Nigel.Allen@bbs.oit.unc.edu (Nigel Allen)
Newsgroups: alt.visa.us,soc.culture.usa,soc.culture.african.american
Subject: INS Celebrates Citizenship Day with Naturalization Ceremonies
Message-ID: <1992Sep17.230811.8600@samba.oit.unc.edu>
Date: 17 Sep 92 23:08:11 GMT

Here is a press release from the U.S. Immigration and Naturalization Service.

 INS Celebrates Citizenship Day with Naturalization Ceremonies
 To: National Desk
 Contact: Verne Jervis or Duke Austin, 202-514-2648, both of
          the Immigration and Naturalization Service

   WASHINGTON, Sept. 15 /U.S. Newswire/ -- U.S. Immigration
and Naturalization Service Commissioner Gene McNary announced
today that the agency will conduct special naturalization ceremonies
for new U.S. citizens across the country in recognition of
Citizenship Day, Thursday, Sept. 17.
   More than 4,300 naturalization candidates will be sworn in as new
U.S. citizens at 23 separate events.  The events are listed below,
in the order of occurrence:

  Date  Time      Location           Number of    Coordinating
                                     Candidates   INS Office

  9/15  1:30 p.m.  State University        55     Albany, N.Y.
                   Ballroom                       518-472-2436
        10 a.m.    Dade County           1500     Miami
                   Auditorium                     305-530-7657
  9/16  11 a.m.    Hippodrome in Waco     172     San Antonio
                                                  512-871-7002
        Noon       500 Camp St.            95     New Orleans
                                                  504-589-6521
       1 p.m.     Dallas District Office  25     Dallas
                   8101 North Stemmons            214-655-3011
                   Freeway
        1 p.m.     Anchorage District       7     Anchorage
                   Office, 620 E 10th Ave.        907-868-3524
        1 p.m.     Minneapolis Courthouse  61     St. Paul
                                                  612-335-2211
        2 p.m.     Valley Forge National   12     Philadelphia
                  Historical Park                215-656-7150
        2:30 p.m.  Minneapolis             45     St. Paul
                   Courthouse                     612-335-2211
        7:30 p.m.  Yolo County Fair        75     Sacramento, Calif.
                   Grounds                        916-551-3116

  9/17  9:15 a.m.  Aquarium of Niagara     30    Buffalo, N.Y.
                   Falls                         716-846-4741
        10 a.m     Archives of the United  30    Arlington, Va.
                   States                        703-307-1564
        10 a.m.    U.S. District Courthse. 48    Philadelphia
                   Independence Hall             215-656-7150
                   National Historical Park
        11 a.m.    Historic District       26    Boise, Idaho
                   Courthouse                    208-334-1822 or 1824
        11:30 a.m. Faneuil Hall on        400    Boston
                   Merchant's Row                617-565-4943
         6 p.m.    McKinley High School   300    Honolulu
                   Auditorium, Honolulu          808-541-1388

  9/18  10 a.m.    U.S. District Court    200    Hartford, Conn.
        Noon       915 LaFayette Blvd.           203-240-3050
        2 p.m.     in Bridgeport

        10 a.m.    Spring Branch Coliseum 746    Houston
                                                 713-229-2833 or 2834
        10 a.m.    Common Pleas Court      36    Philadelphia
                   for Chester County            215-656-7150

        11 a.m.    City of New York, Dept. 75    New York
                   of Health Auditorium          212-264-1689
                   125 Worth St.

        1 p.m.     Westbrook High School   40    Portland, Maine
                   in Westbrook                  207-780-3399

       4:30 p.m.   Scottish Rites Temple  177    San Diego
                   1895 Camino Del Rio South     619-557-5645
         7 p.m.    Jury Assembly Room     200    El Paso, Texas
                   200 South Kansas              915-534-6334
    ------
               U.S. CITIZENSHIP DAY AND NATURALIZATION

   -- More than 4,300 naturalization candidates will be sworn
in as new U.S. citizens at separate events across the country
as the Immigration and Naturalization Service proudly participates
in the annual celebration of Citizenship Day, Sept. 17.
   -- Ceremonies will be held at special sites such as the
Valley Forge National Historical Park, the Aquarium of Niagara
Falls, and the Archives of the United States.  The INS also
recognizes Citizenship Day through representation at community
observances, refugee speaker events, pageants, and civic-sponsored
neighborhood programs.
   --  In 1939, the INS supported a movement to establish a
specific day for national recognition of U.S. citizenship
by designating a "New Citizens Day."
   -- The idea for a special celebration developed into "I Am An
American Day" in 1940 under the influence of the Americanization
League of America.  This day became "Citizenship Day" through
congressional joint resolution passed on Feb. 29, 1952.
The day is celebrated in conjunction with "Constitution Week,"
beginning Sept. 17.
   -- The underlying purpose of Citizenship Day and Constitution
Week is to strengthen a nation dedicated to liberty and
justice -- a nation in which its citizens may live an abundant life,
developing to the fullest their individual opportunities for success
and rendering a corresponding service to their country.
   -- In proclaiming the most recent Citizenship Day, President
Bush said that our observance of the day reminds us that we have not
only many rights but also many responsibilities as citizens of this
great nation.
   -- The U.S. Constitution can be an effective guarantee of
freedom only as long as the American people understand and prize the
principles that it enshrines.  Each American has the responsibility
to uphold the ideals of tolerance and justice; to teach children the
difference between liberty and license; and to share in the hard
work of freedom -- at the ballot box, in the workplace, on the farm,
in the military, or through the home, schools and places of worship.
   This is the essence of good citizenship.
   -- U.S. citizenship is obtained by birth or through
naturalization.  The INS processed naturalization for about 250,000
people each year for the past five years.
   -- The INS also now gives naturalization candidates the
option to go to approved outside testing services, which administer
the examination necessary for applying.  Law provides that
applicants must demonstrate an understanding of ordinary English
literacy and a knowledge and understanding of the history and form
of U.S. government.
   -- Before outside testing, applicants could only be quizzed
during an interview with INS officials.  Interviews are still part
of the procedure for ensuring that all naturalization candidates
speak basic English, but applicants are able to take literacy and
civics tests before their application and review process.

   Other basic requirements for application for U.S. citizenship
include:

   Age: Must be at least 18 years of age before applying.
   Lawful Admission: Only those lawfully admitted to this country
for permanent residence can be naturalized.
   Residence and Physical Presence: Must reside in the U.S.
continuously for at least five years just before filing a petition
with INS, with at least the last three months in residence in the
state or INS district.  Permission to be absent for periods of one
year or more for work during the five-year period is granted based
on certain requirements.
   Character and Loyalty: Must show that within the last five
years, applicant has been a person of good moral character who
believes in the principles of the Constitution and is favorable to
the good order and happiness of the United States.
   Communist Party and Similar Membership: Cannot become a
citizen if, at any time during past 10 years, has been been a
member of or connected with the Communist Party or similar party
within or outside the United States.
   Deportation: Cannot be naturalized if the applicant has
broken immigration law and as a result is under deportation order.
   Literacy and Educational Requirements: Must pass an
examination showing knowledge of U.S. history and government.
Unless physically unable to do so, must usually be able to speak,
understand, read and write simple English.  Form M-132, "Information
Concerning Citizenship Education to Meet Naturalization
Requirements," provides information about textbooks and courses
available.
   An applicant for naturalization must give up any foreign
allegiance and any foreign title and promise to obey the
Constitution and laws of the United States.
 -30-

--
   The opinions expressed are not necessarily those of the University of
     North Carolina at Chapel Hill, the Campus Office for Information
        Technology, or the Experimental Bulletin Board Service.
           internet:  bbs.oit.unc.edu or 152.2.22.80


